Farm Resources

Farm Tools We Use

Real equipment from 3.7 acres in Waimanalo. If it's on this page, we've used it β€” or it's exactly what we'd buy.

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Hand Tools

Close-work tools for transplanting, weeding, harvesting, and cultivation. These get used every single day.

⭐ Daily Use

Hori Hori Garden Knife

The most versatile hand tool on the farm. Transplanting, weeding, dividing rhizomes, measuring soil depth. Get a stainless steel one with a sheath.

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Weeding

CobraHead Weeder & Cultivator

Curved steel head gets under roots and pops weeds out cleanly. Works in tight spaces between plants where a hoe can't reach.

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Transplanting

Heavy-Duty Transplanting Trowel

Wider blade than a standard trowel, depth markings on the blade. Good for transplanting starts and digging narrow trenches for drip lines.

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Harvesting

Harvest Knife / Folding Produce Knife

Clean cuts on cucumbers, loofah, greens, and flower stems. A dedicated harvest knife keeps your pocket knife out of the soil.

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Pruning

Bypass Pruning Shears

Felco or equivalent β€” clean cuts on vines, flower stems, ginger, and heliconia. Don't use the same pair for grafting and general cutting.

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Lopper

Compound Action Loppers

For cutting back heliconia, ginger, and cacao stems after harvest. Compound action reduces hand fatigue on tough stalks.

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Sickle

Zenport Harvest Sickle β€” 12-Pack

The sickle we use on the farm. Serrated blade cuts through grass and green material cleanly. 12-pack means you always have a spare β€” hand one to whoever's helping that day.

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Microgreens

Serrated Harvest Knife β€” Microgreens

Long serrated blade cuts across a full 1020 tray in one pass. Dedicated to microgreens only β€” never use it in soil.

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Long-Handle Tools

The backbone of bed work. Get tools with fiberglass or ash handles β€” they last in Hawaii's humidity where cheaper wood warps and splits.

⭐ Essential

Digging Spade

Flat blade for cutting straight bed edges, dividing rhizomes, and initial bed preparation. A good spade lasts 20 years.

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⭐ Essential

Round Point Shovel

General digging, moving compost, planting trees and large rhizomes. The most-used large tool on any farm.

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Cultivation

Stirrup / Hula Hoe

Cuts weeds on both the push and pull stroke, stays shallow so you're not bringing up new weed seeds. Best cultivation hoe for between-row weeding.

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Bed Prep

Collinear Hoe

Narrow blade for in-row weeding without disturbing plant roots. The go-to for tight rows of microgreens and transplants.

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Deep Prep

Broadfork

Aerates beds deeply without inverting the soil. Essential for no-till farming β€” loosens the subsoil while leaving soil biology intact.

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Bed Shaping

Rake β€” Bow Rake

Heavy-tine bow rake for leveling bed tops and working in amendments. A flat-head rake for finish work before seeding.

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Compost

Manure / Compost Fork

4-tine or 5-tine compost fork for turning piles and moving aged manure. Different from a digging fork β€” tines are spaced for loose material.

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Tillage

Wheel Hoe

For longer rows β€” attach different heads (hoe, cultivator, ridger). Cuts cultivation time in half for any bed longer than 20 feet.

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Weed Control

Hawaii weeds are relentless. Good tools mean less time on your knees and fewer chemicals.

⭐ Farm Favorite

Pullerbear β€” Stand-Up Weed & Tree Puller

The Pullerbear is the real deal for removing deep-rooted weeds and small invasive trees without bending over. Claw grips the base and pops the root clean. $169 but worth every dollar β€” used constantly for removing guinea grass and invasives on the farm.

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Stand-Up

Stand-Up Weed Puller (4-Claw)

More affordable alternative to the Pullerbear for standard lawn weeds. Bamboo handle, 4-claw steel head. Good for dandelion-type tap-rooted weeds.

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Flame

Propane Flame Weeder

Flame weeding works on young weeds between rows, in pathways, and around edges. No chemicals, no bending. Attach to any standard propane tank.

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Hand Weeder

Crack & Crevice Weeder

Long narrow blade for weeds in pathways, cracks, and along fence lines. Saves a lot of bending when you're walking the perimeter.

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Bed Prep & Soil Blocking

Get your beds right before you plant and everything after is easier.

Seeding

Soil Blocker β€” 2" Block Maker

Makes 4 soil blocks per press. No plastic trays, no transplant shock. The best way to start tomatoes, cucumbers, and most transplants.

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Seeding

Seedling Heat Mat

Speeds germination by 3–5 days for heat-loving crops. Pair with a thermostat for precise control. Essential for starting seeds indoors.

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Bed Shaping

Bed Former / Row Marker

Drag it along your beds to create consistent furrows for direct seeding. Spacing marks make row layout fast and consistent.

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Seeding

Earthway Precision Seeder

Hand-pushed seeder for direct seeding in rows. Huge time saver vs hand seeding. Works for radish, carrot, beans, and most small seeds.

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🧡

Ground Cover & Geotextile

Weed pressure in Hawaii is constant. Ground cover in pathways and around permanent plantings saves dozens of hours per year.

⭐ High Use

Heavy-Duty Weed Barrier Fabric β€” 3oz+

Get 3oz or heavier β€” the thin stuff tears in a season. Use in pathways between beds and under mulch around perennial plantings (ginger, heliconia).

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Securing

Landscape Fabric Staples / Pins

6-inch staples for securing fabric and row cover in wind. Buy a box of 100+ β€” you'll use every one.

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Row Cover

Agribon Row Cover / Frost Cloth

Lightweight spun-bonded fabric for protecting transplants, keeping insects off seedlings, and covering beds during heavy rain events.

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Mulch

Black Plastic Mulch Film

For high-heat crops like tomatoes and cucumbers β€” warms soil, suppresses weeds, and reduces splash-borne disease. Works great inside a screenhouse.

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Irrigation

Consistent water is the difference between thriving crops and struggling ones in Waimanalo's heat. Drip irrigation pays for itself in the first season.

⭐ Best ROI

Drip Tape Kit

The highest-leverage irrigation upgrade for any farm. Gets water to roots, keeps foliage dry, reduces disease and fruit fly damage. Buy a full roll β€” you'll use it everywhere.

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Timer

Digital Hose Timer / Irrigation Controller

Set it and forget it. Water at 5am before the heat, skip watering when it rains. A basic 1-zone timer is enough to start.

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Distribution

Drip Irrigation Fittings & Connectors

Barbed fittings, end caps, hole punch, and 1/2" mainline. Stock up β€” you'll be adding lines constantly as the farm grows.

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Watering

Watering Wand β€” Long Reach

For hand-watering trellised crops and transplants without bending. A good wand with a gentle rose head avoids disturbing seed beds.

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Pest & Disease Control

Hawaii has melon fly, aphids, whitefly, and more. These are our go-to non-chemical controls β€” what we actually use on the farm.

⭐ Melon Fly

Yellow Sticky Traps

For monitoring and catching whitefly, fungus gnats, and aphid adults. Hang above crop canopy. Replace when covered. Essential inside any screenhouse.

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Insect Exclusion

Fine Insect Netting β€” 50 Mesh

50-mesh or finer for melon fly exclusion over cucumbers and cucurbits. The single most effective melon fly control available to small farms.

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Fruit Bagging

Fruit Protection Bags

Paper or mesh bags for individual fruit protection against melon fly. Bag immediately after fruit set, remove at harvest. Labor-intensive but effective.

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Organic Spray

Neem Oil Concentrate

Broad-spectrum organic control for aphids, whitefly, mites, and fungal issues. Mix with water and a little dish soap. Works as preventive and treatment.

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Sprayer

2-Gallon Backpack Sprayer

For applying neem oil, compost tea, and liquid fertilizers. A backpack model keeps your hands free and covers ground faster than a hand pump.

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BTi / Mosquito

Mosquito Dunks (BTi)

Safe for worm bins, aquaponics, and any standing water on the farm. BTi kills mosquito larvae without harming beneficial insects, fish, or humans.

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Soil & Amendments

Feed the soil, not just the plants. Everything we put in the ground here.

⭐ Foundation

Coco Coir Brick / Block

Our preferred growing medium for worm bins, seed starting, and microgreens. Holds moisture, resists fungus, pH neutral. Expands 5–7x when hydrated.

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Nitrogen

Blood Meal β€” Organic Nitrogen

Fast-release nitrogen for heavy feeders like cucumbers, corn, and cover crops. Use sparingly β€” it's powerful. Good for side-dressing mid-season.

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Liquid Feed

Fish Emulsion

Balanced liquid fertilizer that works for everything. Dilute and water in β€” the smell is worth it. Great for transplants and heavy-feeding crops.

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Potassium

Epsom Salt (Magnesium Sulfate)

Corrects magnesium deficiency (yellowing between leaf veins), improves fruit set on tomatoes and peppers. Foliar spray or soil drench.

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pH

Garden Lime (Dolomitic)

Raises pH in acidic soils. Hawaii's volcanic soils often run acidic β€” especially important before planting cucumbers and tomatoes (target 6.0–6.8).

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Compost

Compost Thermometer

A long-stem compost thermometer tells you when the pile is hot enough to kill weed seeds (130–160Β°F) and when it's ready to use.

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Soil Test

Digital Soil pH & Moisture Meter

Know what your soil needs before you add anything. A basic 3-in-1 meter (pH, moisture, light) takes the guesswork out of amendments.

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Mulch

Straw / Hay Mulch

4–6 inches of straw mulch around ginger, heliconia, and vegetable beds is one of the highest-leverage things you can do. Holds moisture, feeds soil biology, suppresses weeds.

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Microgreens Setup

Everything you need to run a clean, productive microgreens operation. Start with radish and sunflower β€” nail the basics first.

⭐ Foundation

Bootstrap Farmer 1020 Trays β€” No Holes (10-Pack)

The water-holding bottom tray. Extra-thick BPA-free plastic, made in the USA. Pair with the holes tray below for a proper drainage stack. These last for years.

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⭐ Foundation

Bootstrap Farmer 1020 Trays β€” With Holes (10-Pack)

The drainage tray that sits inside the solid tray. Shallow 1ΒΌ" depth makes it easy to cut microgreens at the stem base for maximum harvest. Get equal numbers of both.

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Growing Medium

Coco Coir Growing Pads β€” 10x20"

Pre-cut to fit 1020 trays. Cleaner than loose medium, less mess, consistent results. Especially good for sunflower and pea shoots.

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Lighting

T5 LED Grow Light β€” 2ft or 4ft

Full-spectrum T5 LED for indoor microgreens. More efficient than fluorescent, lower heat output. Hang 2–4 inches above canopy.

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Airflow

Clip-On Fan

Airflow is the #1 mold prevention tool in microgreens. A small clip-on fan running 24/7 makes the difference between clean crops and damping off.

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Watering

Spray Bottle β€” 32oz

For misting seeds during germination without disturbing them. Get a quality sprayer that produces a fine even mist β€” cheap ones clog.

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Scale

Digital Kitchen Scale

Weigh seed amounts per tray for consistent results. Also useful for weighing harvests for market. A basic food-grade scale works fine.

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Containers & Grow Bags

Fabric grow bags outperform plastic containers in Hawaii's heat β€” better drainage, air pruning roots, and they don't leach plastic into your soil.

Versatile

5-Gallon Fabric Grow Bags

For herbs, peppers, small vegetables, and flowers. Stack and store flat when not in use. Lasts 3–5 seasons if you keep them out of direct sun when empty.

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Trees & Large Crops

25-Gallon Fabric Grow Bags

For cacao, papaya, ulu, and large perennials you want to keep mobile. Also good for starting a worm bin on a budget.

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Seedlings

4-Inch Seedling Pots β€” Pack of 50+

For hardening off transplants before field planting. Reusable, washable. Cheaper per unit when bought in bulk packs.

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Propagation

Propagation Tray with Dome

Humidity dome for germinating seeds and rooting cuttings. The dome creates a mini-greenhouse environment that dramatically speeds germination.

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🧀

Safety & PPE

The stuff you reach for every day without thinking about it β€” until you don't have it.

⭐ Daily

Nitrile Gloves β€” Box of 100

For handling soil, amendments, neem oil, and general farm work. Nitrile resists oils and chemicals better than latex. Buy in bulk.

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Hand Protection

Heavy Duty Work Gloves

Leather or synthetic leather for moving materials, handling bamboo/wood, and working with sharp tools. Get a pair that fits β€” loose gloves cause accidents.

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Sun

Wide Brim Sun Hat

Non-negotiable in Waimanalo. A 4-inch brim covers the back of your neck. UPF 50+ fabric, ventilated crown. You'll wear it every day from March through October.

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Knees

Foam Kneeling Pad

Your knees will thank you. A thick foam kneeler for transplanting, weeding, and close ground work. Get one with handles so you can push yourself up.

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Disclosure: Links on this page are Amazon affiliate links (Bagri LLC, Associates ID: 808farm05-20). If you purchase through them, Wailupe Farms earns a small commission at no extra cost to you. We only recommend tools we use or would buy ourselves on the farm.